When Kosovo declared its independence in 2008, newspapers carried headlines such as "The birth of the first Islamic state in Europe" and "Muslim fundamentalist mafia obtain a state in Kosovo". In my article called The Forgotten Orthodox Christians of Bosnia and Kosovo I state that “Maybe one day the Serbian Orthodox Christian community in Bosnia will face the same fate which befell their co-religionists in Kosovo. Macédoine du Nord A significant proportion of Muslims are only nominally so; many do not regularly attend mosque services, although fasting for Ramadan is widely practiced. She is an Islamophobic atheist. He explains: “We are getting into political Islam strongly”. [8], Converts also became exempt from the cizje, a protective tax levied only on non-Muslim males. [12] At any rate, by 1750, most Christian families had converted to Islam, for the benefits of social networking of the citizens and for financial soundness. To clarify the different Islamic models and way of practicing Islam Dr. Agani said: “ Islam that is coming from some Arab Islamic States doesn’t get along with our values and culture.”, Foreign Influence & Changing Notions of Islam in Kosovo Since 1999. Albanians in Kosovo who had been passing as Muslims were declaring themselves Catholics (to avoid conscription) as late as 1845.[13]. After the end of Communist period religion had a revival in Kosovo. More than 95 % of population here is Muslim. The Islamization of Albanians gradually began after the end of the Kosovo War. Islam in the eyes of Kosovo Albanians is a traditional Islam that they learned from their grandparents. Ende des 17. But recent years have witnessed the rise of conservative Islam … However, after the current crises in those two countries Kosovo is left without any role model. Your email address will not be published. Islamic Council of Kosovo Prishtina branch.jpg. Neither Islamic leaders nor Islamic theology played a significant role in either the eight-year campaign of non-violent resistance to the Serb occupation regime or the armed resistance of 1998-99. Kosovo - Kosovo - Religion: Kosovo does not have an official religion. Before the Battle of Kosovo in 1389, the entire Balkan region had been Christianized by both the Western and Eastern Roman Empire. Moreover, Kosovars are now getting scholarships to join Islamic schools in Saudi Arabia which is influencing these students. Mais l’Islam de cette partie des Balkans est un Islam qui plaît aux occidentaux et tord le coup aux stéréotypes et préjugés véhiculés sur cette religion. Select from premium Islam In Kosovo of the highest quality. N.Z. “Islam is the same everywhere. Numerous Albanian cultural sites in Kosovo were destroyed during the Kosovo conflict (1998-1999) which constituted a war crime violating the Hague and Geneva Conventions. They condemned this religious differentiation made by the Saudis. Reply-> The truth teller Kosovo Albanian • Mar 6, 2014 at 09:19. In recent years, Islamist extremists in Kosovo have also been active in encouraging Kosovars to take part in the war in Syria and Iraq. In the parliamentary elections in Kosovo it took part in an electoral coalition led by the AKR (Alliance for a New Kosovo), together with firmly secular parties, presumably because it was unlikely to reach the threshold for parliamentary representation on its own. Medreseja Alauddin Prishtinë.jpg. More than nine-tenths of the people, including most Albanians, are Muslim. People in different nations have different ways of living and practicing religion including Islam. Traditional Islam means an Islam where people celebrate the Islamic holidays and take the religious values without fully obeying the Islamic rules. Since Yugoslav times, the official organisation of Muslims in Kosovo has been the Islamic Community of Kosova (Alb: Bashkësia Islame e Kosovës), led by its Grand Mufti, currently Naim Tërnava. During that period, Kosovars became increasingly secularized. Bektashi tekkes are subject to the Bektashi order, and in some areas funding from Saudi Arabia or other countries has led to concern about possible Wahhabist attempts to influence Kosovo and its social habits, … The most interesting description of Islam in Kosovo came from Dr. Ferid Agani, the Minister of Health and the Leader of the Justice Party (Islamic Party) who described Islam as water. Kosovo has very good relationship with Turkey and they tend to maintain an Islamic model similar to that of secular Turkey. Most of its citizens are Muslim, an oddity in Europe; further, unlike most Muslim-majority nations, Kosovo is overwhelmingly pro-American, and its relations with Israel are excellent as well. From 1389 until 1912, Kosovo was officially governed by the Muslim Ottoman Empire and a high level of Islamizationoccurred among Catholic and Orthodox Albanians, mainly due to high taxes, discrimination and socio-political opportunism. L'Islam en Europe en pourcentage de la population du pays 90 à 100% . On trouve de très anciennes et de magnifiques mosquées au Kosovo, datant de l’Empire Ottoman. Kosovo must face these agendas first by reconsidering the aid that comes into the country from and second by more strict government policies to assure the secularity of the state. These important issues apply to America and the United Kingdom supporting Islamists in a brutal civil war in Bosnia and then installing a new nation by ignoring international law in Kosovo. Kosovo Albanians do not define their national identity through religion, but through language and have a relatively relaxed approach towards the observance of the forms of the Islamic religion. Jahrhunderts … The conflict that raged throughout the former Yugoslavia was met by a wall of silence when it came to important issues. Notify me of follow-up comments by email. Before the Battle of Kosovo in 1389, the entire Balkan region had been Christianized by both the Western and Eastern Roman Empire. The influence of Islamic countries. Les kosovars albanais sont dans leur immense majorité musulmans. On this point Pastor Driton  Krasniqi pointed that some political agendas exist where some states or groups are trying to push Kosovo to be an Islamic State. once law enforcement agencies crack down on foreign fighters, IS’ spokesmen from Kosovo issue stark … On the other hand, most people of Kosovo refuse political Islam because they describe themselves as pro-European. Teqja.jpg. The interesting point to light on is how is Islam in Kosovo different? PDF | On Feb 5, 2017, Xhabir Hamiti published Islam in Kosovo | Find, read and cite all the research you need on ResearchGate Until the sixteenth century the degree of Islamisation in Kosovo was minimal, and largely confined to urban centres. Vor dem Kontakt mit dem Islam waren die meisten Albaner Christen, sowohl des östlichen wie des lateinischen Ritus, während ein Teil nostalgisch seinen antiken paganen Glauben behielt. On the other hand, Saudi Arabia and United Arab Emirates made big investments in Belgrade in important economic sectors. There is no question or doubt that Islam in Kosovo is different from Islam in any other place of the Islamic world. Right after the war, many states and organizations built Mosques. Un article de Wikipédia, l'encyclopédie libre . The influence of foreign political money should not be underestimated. L'Islam au Kosovo - Islam in Kosovo. Der Islam in Kosovo geht auf die Zeit des Osmanischen Reichs zurück, seine Auslegung ist traditionell gemäßigt und tolerant. Many wealthy Islamic states have political agendas. It is like water where it takes the shape of the container it is put in, and water is life.” He added: “Islam is a software where the hardware determines its shape.” By this symbolic example Dr. Agani wanted to explain how Islam is affected by the social and national values of each society. Kosovo became part the former, known as the Byzantine Empire, and thus fell into the sphere of the Eastern Orthodox Church based in Constantinople. Kosovo faces a major threat that its traditional open model of Islam may be slowly changing toward a fundamental one. [18][19] During the war, Islamic architectural heritage posed for Yugoslav Serb paramilitary and military forces as Albanian patrimony with destruction of non-Serbian architectural heritage being a methodical and planned component of ethnic cleansing in Kosovo.
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