[612][613] Sabong or cockfighting is another popular entertainment especially among Filipino men, and was documented by Magellan's voyage as a pastime in the kingdom of Taytay. [268] There are also indigenous peoples like the Igorot, the Lumad, the Mangyan, the Bajau, and the tribes of Palawan. See authoritative translations of Philippines in Spanish with example sentences, phrases and audio pronunciations. Video about formal school component of the project " Improving English Language Teaching and Learning in Mindanao" (IELTLM). [186] The EEZ of the Philippines covers 2,263,816 km2 (874,064 sq mi). [119][120] From 1942 the Japanese occupation of the Philippines was opposed by large-scale underground guerrilla activity. [598][599] English broadsheets are popular among executives, professionals and students. [330], There is improvement in patients access to medicines due to Filipinos' growing acceptance of generic drugs, with 6 out of 10 Filipinos already using generics. The rise of powerful Buddhist kingdoms enabled trade with the Indonesian archipelago, India, Japan and Southeast Asia. People were also not happy during the unpopular dictatorship of Ferdinand Marcos, who was made to leave the presidency in 1986. English is taught in schools as one of the two official languages of the country, the other being Filipino (Tagalog). It is considered to be an emerging market and a newly industrialized country, which has an economy transitioning from being based on agriculture to being based more on services and manufacturing. [490] 58.62% (4,842,774) of these came from East Asia, 15.84% (1,308,444) came from North America, and 6.38% (526,832) came from other ASEAN countries. [212][214], The Philippines is a megadiverse country. Molina, Antonio. [545] Social approval, acceptance by a group, and belonging to a group are major concerns. Independence was finally given in 1946, after World War II. Luzon has a lot of mestizo people, a Spanish term for someone of mixed Hispanic and native blood. Philippine adj adjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." [595] Prior to this move, Duterte accused ABS-CBN of being biased against his administration and vowed to block the renewal of their franchise. [572] Francisco Balagtas, the poet and playwright who wrote Florante at Laura, is recognized as a preeminent writer in the Tagalog (Filipino) language. The country opened up during the 19th century. [522][523] Most boats are double-outrigger vessels, which can reach up to 30 metres (98 ft) in length, known as banca[524]/bangka,[525] parao, prahu, or balanghay. [40][41] Among the nobility were leaders called "Datus," responsible for ruling autonomous groups called "barangay" or "dulohan". [258] The population's median age is 22.7 years with 60.9% aged from 15 to 64 years old. [616][617] The Philippines is also the first tropical nation to compete at the Winter Olympic Games debuting in the 1972 edition.[618][619]. The European Union is a supranational union composed of 28 member states. Human fossils have been found proving that modern Homo sapiens settled in the Philippines for thousands of years. A sizable percentage of the people are Protestants (many diverse Christian denominations) (17%), Iglesia ni Cristo (2%), Muslims (5-10%), Buddhists (2%). [462] Remittances peaked in 2006 at 10.4% of the national GDP, and were 8.6% and 8.5% in 2012 and in 2014 respectively. When the United States colonized the islands in 1898, the Americans brought with them their own culture, which has the strongest influence up to now. Coverage of breaking news and current headlines from the Philippines and around the world. [535], There is a substantial American influence on modern Filipino culture. [525] Modern ships use plywood in place of logs and motor engines in place of sails. The climate is hot, humid (there is a lot of water in the air), and tropical. [391] In 2021, it was revealed the United States would defend the Philippines including the South China sea. [324] The Philippines suffers a triple burden of high levels of communicable diseases, high levels of non-communicable diseases, and high exposure to natural disasters. They started as volcanoes. MANILA, Philippines — The Filipino people's English competency in 2020 placed seven spots lower on a global proficiency index compared to last year. Christianity is the dominant faith,[302][303] shared by over 92% of the population. [459][460][461][obsolete source], Remittances from overseas Filipinos contribute significantly to the Philippine economy. The American regime imposed the English language as the lingua franca in the islands through free public education. In 2004, the economy experienced 6.4% GDP growth and 7.1% in 2007, its fastest pace of growth in three decades. [435] As of 2015[update], Calabarzon was the most populated region while the National Capital Region (NCR) the most densely populated. Another problem is that only ten percent of sewage is treated and cleaned, while the other 90% is dumped back to nature and the ocean, which leads to pollution. [402], Historical and cultural ties continue to affect relations with Spain. [222] The largest crocodile in captivity, known locally as Lolong, was captured in the southern island of Mindanao,[223] and died on February 10, 2013 from pneumonia and cardiac arrest. Here's why", "OFW rights violation worsens under the Arroyo administration", "Middle East is 'Most Distressing OFW Destination' – Migrant Group", "For skilled Filipinos, Middle East remains a career destination", "Philippines bolsters posture in South China Sea after navy ship docks at new Spratly Islands port", "Taiwan criticizes Philippines in dispute over South China Sea feature", "China to soon build air, naval bases in Scarborough Shoal, Carpio warns", "Department of the Interior and Local Government Act of 1990", "Government urged to help kidnapped Australian", Government urged to help kidnapped Australian, Abducted tourist, hotel staff now in Sulu, The Mindanao Conflict in the Philippines: Roots, Costs, and Potential Peace Dividend, "PH Army keen to end terror threat with arrest of 3 terrorists", "The Prospects of Federalism in the Philippines: A Challenge to Political Decentralization of the Unitary State", "Beg Your Pardon? This low-lying island geography makes the country vulnerable to climate change, increasing risk from typhoons and sea level rise. Major trading partners include the United States, Japan, China, Singapore, South Korea, the Netherlands, Hong Kong, Germany, Taiwan, and Thailand. Early in his presidency, Marcos initiated numerous infrastructure projects[139] but, together with his wife Imelda, was accused of corruption and embezzling billions of dollars in public funds.
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