For the incorporation of additional territory into an urban area, see, Two examples of unilateral annexation laws, Please expand the article to include this information. Tribune. ( Rare) ( Anglicisme) Variante de annexion. A referendum was held in which 97.5% of the voting people (59% of the people entitled to vote) voted to join the Indian Union. Ni au regard du droit international, ni au regard du droit français. United States president George H. W. Bush ultimately condemned Iraq's actions, and moved to drive out Iraqi forces. Ceci fut l'un des facteurs de déclenchement de la guerre américano-mexicaine car le Mexique n'avait jamais accepté l'indépendance de cet État, malgré la Révolution texane (voir les traités de Velasco ). annexion - traduction français-anglais. Cette provocation de la part de la Fédération de Russie représente une violation flagrante des normes et principes fondamentaux du droit international, manifeste le peu de cas que fait ce pays de l'accord en six points, constitue une tentative de légitimer par la force l'altération des frontières internationalement reconnues d'un pays Voir la traduction automatique de Google Translate de 'annexation'. Un oubli important ? Hussein's primary justifications included a charge that Kuwaiti territory was in fact an Iraqi province, and that annexation was retaliation for "economic warfare" Kuwait had waged through slant drilling into Iraq's oil supplies. TWENTY-SIXTH SESSION, LEGAL STATUS OF EASTERN GREENLAND: "Conquest only operates as a cause of loss of sovereignty when there is war between two States and by reason of the defeat of one of them sovereignty over territory passes from the loser to the victorious State.". : 3. India invaded and conquered the areas after 36 hours of fighting, thus ending 451 years of Portuguese colonial rule in India. Elles sont limitées au territoire de la Crimée et de Sébastopol. It was annexed to Jordan in 1950 at the request of a Palestinian delegation. annexation. Les mesures s'appliquent aux ressortissants de l'UE et aux entreprises établies dans l'UE. [42], Jewish neighborhoods have since been built in East Jerusalem, and Israeli Jews have since also settled in Arab neighborhoods there, though some Jews may have returned from their 1948 expulsion after the Battle for Jerusalem. A state council was established in 1955 to allow for constitutional government under the Sikkimese monarch. In 1954, the residents of Dadra and Nagar Haveli, a Portuguese enclave within India, ended Portuguese rule with the help of nationalist volunteers. [1], Annexation can be legitimized via general recognition by international bodies (i.e. [7] Key agreements include the 1907 Porter Convention, the 1920 Covenant of the League of Nations and the 1928 Kellogg–Briand Pact,[7] culminating in Article 2(4) of Chapter I of the United Nations Charter, which is in force today: "All Members shall refrain in their international relations from the threat or use of force against the territorial integrity or political independence of any state, or in any other manner inconsistent with the Purposes of the United Nations". Following a referendum held in 1999 under a UN-sponsored agreement between the two sides, the people of East Timor rejected the offer of autonomy within Indonesia. Dans les flashs info, le Premier ministre israélien Benyamin Nétanyahou, alors en campagne, promettait déjà l'annexion partielle de la Cisjordanie, … The Fourth Geneva Convention (GCIV) of 1949 amplified the Hague Conventions of 1899 and 1907 with respect to the question of the protection of civilians.[11]. L'Alsace et la Lorraine, territoires du Saint-Empire romain situés entre la Meuse et le Rhin, ont été annexés par le royaume de France entre les XVIe et XVIIIe siècles. Ex : fille - nf > On dira "la fille" ou "une fille". The independent, self-governed Boer Republics known as the Orange Free State and the South African Republic, created by the Dutch-speaking inhabitants of the Cape Colony, were annexed to the British Empire in 1902 at the end of the Second Boer War (1899–1902). L’annexion existe de facto depuis longtemps en Cisjordanie, Israël occupant de plus en plus de terres palestiniennes par l’expansion sans restrition des colonies de peuplement. l’annexion, Israël susume la Cisjordanie sans aorder à ses résidents palestiniens des droits fondamentaux, comme le droit de vote aux élections israéliennes. A condemnation of the action by the United Nations Security Council (UNSC) was vetoed by the Soviet Union. Recherchez parmi des Annexation photos et des images libres de droits sur iStock. Signalez une publicité qui vous semble abusive. Geneva, 12 August 1949. Israël comprend aujourd’hui une population de 9 millions d’habitants avec une majorité de 6.8 millions de Juifs, et d’une minorité de 1.9 million d’Arabes. The action was viewed in India as a liberation of historically Indian territory; in Portugal, however, the loss of both enclaves was seen as a national tragedy. annexation n noun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. PRONONC. Annexation (Latin ad, to, and nexus, joining) is the administrative action[1] and concept in international law relating to the forcible acquisition of one state's territory by another state and is generally held to be an illegal act. En général, on ajoute un "e" à l'adjectif. Pour ce qui concerne le moment où un accessoire fixe (" fixture ") devient partie intégrante du bien réel auquel il est fixé, le terme à employer est attache (" annexation to the wall "). [citation needed], Annexation of Portuguese India by India in 1961, Western New Guinea was formally annexed by Indonesia in 1969, Morocco officially annexed Western Sahara in 1976, Israel annexed East Jerusalem in 1980 (see Jerusalem Law) and the Golan Heights in 1981, Illegal acquisition of a state's territory by another state, This article is about the incorporation of additional territory into a nation state. It usually follows military oc… Traduction Correcteur Synonymes Conjugaison Plus Le 20 avril, au lendemain des troisièmes élections en 10 mois qu’a connues Israël, le Premier ministre israélien Benjamin Netanyahou et son rival politique Benny Gantz ont formé un gouvernement de coalition dans le cadre d’un accord d’unité. Action d'annexer, de rattacher : Réaliser l'annexion des pays occupés. Le groupe palestinien, en recherche de légitimité à l’international et soucieux de préserver une stabilité fragile à Gaza, ne souhaite pas s’engager dans un nouveau conflit avec Israël. Mais le dernier mot sur la question de savoir si nous devons envisager l’annexion maintenant ou plus tard, peut-être dans le cadre d’un accord négocié, revient probablement à M. … L'annexion du Texas, qui a eu lieu en 1845, était une annexion par commun accord de la République du Texas par les États-Unis, faisant d'elle le 28 e État à entrer dans l'Union. [38][39][40] The annexation was declared null and void by UNSC Resolutions 252, 267, 271, 298, 465, 476[41] and 478. Vendredi, la représentante démocrate du Minnesota, Betty McCollum, a présenté au Congrès américain le projet de loi de non-reconnaissance de l’annexion israélienne. 5A annexion complète de l'ancienne entité. [49] Russia rejects the view that this was an annexation and regard it as an accession to the Russian Federation of a state that had just declared independence from Ukraine following a referendum, and considers it secession as a result of irredentism. The people of East Timor resisted Indonesian forces in a prolonged guerrilla campaign. (invasion of or claim on territory) annexion nf nom féminin: s'utilise avec les articles "la", "l'" (devant une voyelle ou un h muet), "une". Avec un nom féminin, l'adjectif s'accorde. [9], These principles were reconfirmed by the 1970 Friendly Relations Declaration.[10]. Jordan did not officially relinquish its claim to rule the West Bank until 1988. Je me voyais au centre d'un vaste domaine menacé. [48] The communist regime of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam had officially reunified the country. Annexation (Latin ad, to, and nexus, joining) is the administrative action and concept in international law relating to the forcible acquisition of one state's territory by another state and is generally held to be an illegal act. By 1903, 66 of these islands were recognized as territories of the United States. Such an act could only be interpreted as a public reward for good behavior. [5] It usually follows military occupation of a territory. On most maps there had been an unclaimed area between Queen Maud Land's borders of 1939 and the South Pole until June 12, 2015 when Norway formally claimed to have annexed that area. From 1954 to 1961, the territory enjoyed de facto independence. Le 18 juin 2018, le Conseil a prorogé jusqu'au 23 juin 2019 les mesures restrictives adoptées en réponse à l'annexion illégale de la Crimée et de Sébastopol par la Russie. Following an Indonesian invasion in 1975, East Timor was annexed by Indonesia and was known as Timor Timur. The authors of the Fourth Geneva Convention made a point of giving the rules regarding inviolability of rights "an absolute character",[12] thus making it much more difficult for a state to bypass international law through the use of annexation. [14], The Qing rule over Tibet was established after a Qing expedition force defeated the Dzungars who occupied Tibet in 1720, and lasted until the fall of the Qing dynasty in 1912. Reports have also circulated that the EU is considering reinstating the Association Council – senior-level meetings between Israel and the EU. The United States Congress passed the Jerusalem Embassy Act, which recognizes Jerusalem as the united capital of Israel and requires the relocation of the U.S. embassy there in 1995,[44] This is a public law of the United States passed by the post-Republican Revolution 104th Congress on October 23, 1995, adopted by the Senate (93–5),[45] and the House (374–37),[46] but it was waived by presidents Clinton, Bush, and Obama on national security grounds. De grandes parties m'en avaient déjà été enlevées. Israël a été mis en garde par l'Union européenne et les Nations Unies contre l'annexion de sections de la Cisjordanie occupée. Annexation, a formal act whereby a state proclaims its sovereignty over territory hitherto outside its domain. Further details may exist on the, Kohen, p.288, refers to clause 101 of the PERMANENT COURT OF INTERNATIONAL JUSTICE, 1933, April 5th, General List: No. Au sein de l’administration américaine, une ligne de fracture semble s’être installée. -. Israel occupied two-thirds of the Golan Heights from Syria during the 1967 Six-Day War, and subsequently built Jewish settlements in the area. The separatist Free Papua Movement (OPM) has engaged in a small-scale yet bloody conflict with the Indonesian military since the 1960s.[27]. En attente! Reading the proclamation of annexation, Mr Lawe's house, Port Moresby, New Guinea, November 1884 - photographer John Paine or Augustine E. Dyer (5708761723).jpg [13], The demand for guano (prized as an agricultural fertilizer) led the United States to pass the Guano Islands Act in 1856, which enabled citizens of the United States to take possession, in the name of the United States, of unclaimed islands containing guano deposits. Une attaque vise Borny, et reste il n’y a jamais eu d’annexion de l’Alsace-Moselle en 1871. Région, pays annexés : Être obligé de rendre ses annexions. « L'accord du nouveau gouvernement de coalition d'Israël visant à annexer des parties importantes de la Cisjordanie palestinienne occupée après le 1er juillet violerait un principe fondamental du droit international », ont déclaré les experts et rapporteurs de quarante-sept des mandats indépendants des procédures spéciales nommés par le Conseil des droits de l'homme. progresser au-delà des limites des municipalités existantes. L’annexion du comté de Nice à la France est le nom générique donné à la réunion, selon l’expression utilisée dans le traité, ... Aujourd’hui, l’annexion reste critiquée ou remise en cause par certains autonomistes ou indépendantistes niçois. (invasion of or claim on territory) annexion nf nom féminin: s'utilise avec les articles "la", "l'" (devant une voyelle ou un h muet), "une". [32], On 29 November 2012, the United Nations General Assembly reaffirmed it was "[d]eeply concerned that Israel has not withdrawn from the Syrian Golan, which has been under occupation since 1967, contrary to the relevant Security Council and General Assembly resolutions," and "[s]tress[ed] the illegality of the Israeli settlement construction and other activities in the occupied Syrian Golan since 1967. A l’approche des forces allemandes, les troupes du maréchal Bazaine doivent aller former une grande armée en Champagne. Le 30 septembre, l'Autriche-Hongrie a informé Izvolsky, alors à Paris, que l'annexion aurait lieu le 7 octobre. Look at Tibet", "Tibet and China 65 Years Later: Tibet was annexed by the Chinese 65 years ago. La visite comparative de tous les étages peut ainsi révéler une annexion de palier ou de couloir, tout comme un plan incendie (en cave ou au dernier étage). Ex : fille - nf > On dira "la fille" ou "une fille". Trouvez des photos de banque d’images de haute qualité, que vous ne trouverez nulle part ailleurs. [8], It is generally held that countries are under obligation to abide by the Stimson Doctrine that a state: "cannot admit the legality of any situation de facto nor... recognize any treaty or agreement entered into between those Governments... not... recognize any situation, treaty or agreement which may be brought about by means contrary to the covenants and obligations of the Pact of Paris of August 27, 1928". Signalez une erreur ou suggérez une amélioration. annexation n noun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. In response, United Nations Secretary-General António Guterres stated "the status of Golan has not changed,"[35][36] and the decision received worldwide condemnation with European members of the United Nations Security Council noting "We raise our strong concerns about the broader consequences of recognizing illegal annexation and also about broader regional consequences." "[33] The General Assembly then voted by majority, 110 in favour to 6 against (Canada, Israel, Marshall Islands, Federated States of Micronesia, Palau, United States), with 59 abstentions, to demand a full Israeli withdrawal from the Syrian Golan Heights. Annexion au fonds dominant. [43] After being allied with Iraq during the Iran–Iraq War (largely due to desiring Iraqi protection from Iran), Kuwait was invaded and annexed by Iraq (under Saddam Hussein) in August 1990. Définitions de annexion. Subsequently, in 1950, India signed a treaty with Sikkim bringing it under its suzerainty, and controlling its external affairs, defence, diplomacy and communications. Ou utilisez le compte Reverso. While initially (right after the annexation), salaries rose, especially those of government workers, this was soon offset by the increase in prices caused by the depreciation of the ruble. In other words, Israel purported to annex East Jerusalem. Vérifiez les traductions 'annexion' en anglais. Gratuit. WordReference English-French Dictionary © 2021: Discussions du forum dont le titre comprend le(s) mot(s) "annexation" : Dans d'autres langues : espagnol | italien | portugais | roumain | allemand | néerlandais | suédois | russe | polonais | tchèque | grec | turc | chinois | japonais | coréen | arabe. On 18 September 1955 at precisely 10:16 am, in what would be the final territorial expansion of the British Empire, Rockall was declared officially annexed by the British Crown when Lieutenant-Commander Desmond Scott RN, Sergeant Brian Peel RM, Corporal AA Fraser RM, and James Fisher (a civilian naturalist and former Royal Marine), were deposited on the island by a Royal Navy helicopter from HMS Vidal (coincidentally named after the man who first charted the island). Une des définitions de l’apartheid, telle qu’elle est aussi reprise par ce document, stipule une discrimination institutionnelle à l’encontre d’une race ou … Il y a douze ans, lorsque les corps francs lyonnais avaient envahi Chambéry pour y proclamer l’annexion à la France. De très nombreux exemples de phrases traduites contenant "annexion" – Dictionnaire anglais-français et moteur de recherche de traductions anglaises. ", "On this day: 21 September 1955: Britain claims Rockall", Report claims secret genocide in Indonesia – University of Sydney, Arab League Session: 12-II Date: May 1950, https://books.google.com/books?id=FGOY5oDGGLUC&pg=PA145, "Syria: 'We still feel Syrian,' say Druze of Golan Heights", "Trump formally recognises Israeli sovereignty over Golan Heights", "Trump recognizes Golan Heights as Israeli, boosting Netanyahu and angering Syria", "U.N. chief clear that Golan status has not changed: spokesman", "Trump's Golan proclamation gathers international condemnation", UNISPAL - United Nations Information System on the Question of Palestine, UNSC Resolutions referred to in UNSC res 476 - 252, 267, 271, 298, 465, "U.S. Embassy's move to Jerusalem should take at least two years, Tillerson says", The Timeline of the Political History of Vietnam, "Putin signs laws on reunification of Republic of Crimea and Sevastopol with Russia", "Norge utvider Dronning Maud Land helt frem til Sydpolen - Aftenposten", Max Planck Encyclopedia of Public International Law, Transformative military occupation: applying the laws of war and human rights, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Annexation&oldid=1020270768, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica with Wikisource reference, Wikipedia articles incorporating text from the 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles to be expanded from December 2020, Articles with unsourced statements from August 2016, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 28 April 2021, at 05:06. Devenez parrain de WordReference pour voir le site sans publicités. Forums pour discuter de annexion, voir ses formes composées, des exemples et poser vos questions. ♦ Droit d'annexion. Elles sont limitées au territoire de la Crimée et de Sébastopol. Face à la possible annexion de territoires en Cisjordanie par Israël, la France et d’autres pays européens veulent relancer les négociations entre Israéliens et Palestiniens. In 1952, Ethiopian Emperor Haile Selassie orchestrated a federation with Eritrea. forsaking the idea of annexation. Résultat : les allemands encerclent la ville. Convention (IV) relative to the Protection of Civilian Persons in Time of War. [17][18] Some analysts consider the incorporation of Tibet into China an annexation.[19][20][21]. Elle renforce la discrimination institutionnalisée. In April, the Indian Army moved into Sikkim, seizing the city of Gangtok and disarming the Palace Guards. 1950 et I960. Prior to Indian independence, Jawaharlal Nehru, acting as the leader of Executive Council, agreed that Sikkim would not be treated as an Indian state. The part of former Mandatory Palestine occupied by Jordan during the 1948 Arab–Israeli War, which some Jews call "Judea and Samaria", was renamed "the West Bank".