Paulette Guinchard, qui fut secrétaire d'Etat aux personnes âgées du gouvernement de Lionel Jospin et députée du Doubs, est décédée ce jeudi, elle avait 71 ans. [12] A reform of women's rights and anonymous childbirth was carried out, together with a number of progressive educational reforms. L'ancien Premier ministre Lionel Jospin publie en cette rentrée Un temps oublié. Tenté par l’extrême gauche trotskiste dans les années 60, professeur d’économie, il adhère au Parti Socialiste à sa création en 1971. [12] A major reform of the welfare tax CSG was carried out, which doubled the welfare state's percentage share of taxes and resulted in an almost 10% fall in the share of contributions. Tenté par l’extrême gauche trotskiste dans les années 60, professeur d’économie, il adhère au Parti Socialiste à sa création en 1971. L. JOSPIN - "Oui, c'est un Premier ministre de droite qui l'a choisi, donc il a dû penser qu'il n'y avait pas, parmi les anciens collaborateurs de P. Mauroy et les socialistes, que des gens de mauvaise qualité, semble-t-il. He became an active member of the OCI under the pseudonym "Michel" after quitting the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in 1968. This was supported by a grant which replaced lost income to some extent and provided financial support to parents returning to work after a child's illness. [14] A decree was issued immediately after the start of Jospin's time in office that boosted the bonus paid to parents at the start of the school year from 420 to 1,600 francs for households with a monthly income of less than 11,600 francs. [20] A turnaround of the justice system was carried out to ensure that a defendant really is innocent until proved guilty. Au lendemain du second tour des élections législatives de 1997 qui donnent la majorité à la gauche à l'Assemblée nationale, Lionel Jospin, ancien chef de l'opposition, est nommé Premier ministre. His performance was seen to mark a revival of the Socialists as a strong force in French politics and he returned to being the party's First Secretary. Lionel Jospin / Homme politique, 1937 - Biographie : Lionel Jospin, né le 12 juillet 1937 à Meudon (Seine-et-Oise, aujourd'hui Hauts-de-Seine), est un homme politique français. Lionel Jospin, Premier ministre de cohabitation pendant 5 ans, publie un ouvrage pour revenir notamment sur les raisons de sa défaite à la présidentielle de 2002. Jospin built a new coalition with the other left-wing parties: the French Communist Party, the Greens, the Left Radical Party and the dissident Citizen and Republican Movement. "The political economy of the Jospin government.". L'ancien Premier ministre a évoqué leur collaboration et sa fin de vie dans un poignant discours. Un crève-cœur pour l’ancien Premier ministre Lionel Jospin, invité ce lundi sur RTL, qui reconnaît ne pas être « indifférent » à cette situation. [12], In international affairs, Jospin mostly steered clear of foreign policy, but in 2000 he denounced Hezbollah's "terrorist attacks against Israeli soldiers and civilian populations", a position markedly more pro-Israel than Chirac's. "Europeanisation, Social-democracy and the French Polity: Lessons from the Jospin Government." Funds were provided for the renovation of public housing, while company pension savings plans were extended to cover small and medium enterprises. Lionel Jospin a été formé à l’ENA. Un message dont s'est empressé de partager Anne Hidalgo sur son compte Twitter. Premier ministre, Lionel Jospin a élaboré une façon de gouverner s’appuyant sur le concept de majorité plurielle. [16], An "employment premium" was introduced in 2002, similar to tax credits in the UK and US, providing a state subsidy to low-wage earners. [12] A parity law was introduced that obliged every party to field an equal number of female and male candidates in national elections. Ou presque. [22] Lionel Jospin sort du silence L’ex-Premier ministre prend la parole après de longues années en publiant « Un temps troublé » (Seuil). [12], Reductions were made in employee's health-insurance contributions, with employee premiums reduced from 6.75 to 0.75%. After his graduation from the ENA in 1965, he entered the Ministry of Foreign Affairs as secretary of Foreign Affairs. Lionel Jospin a été pendant cinq ans Premier ministre, Les Premiers ministres de la Ve République de 1958 à 2020. Sauf mention contraire, tous les contenus de ce site sont sous licence etalab-2.0. Within a few years, eight million people had benefited from this scheme. [32] As noted by one observer, Jospin's manifesto sought to balance its emphasis on ‘inequalities in income’ with ‘equality of opportunity,’ eliminating poverty with special regard to housing whilst promoting social investment through (particularly) education. Jospin is a Member of the Club of Madrid.[10]. « Rassembler la gauche » : Lionel Jospin en campagne pour soutenir le PS à Paris L’ex-Premier ministre s’est affiché au côté de Lamia El Aaraje, candidate socialiste lors de l’élection législative partielle des 4 et 11 avril. Et son influence se fait encore sentir. Various measures were also taken to make the tax system more progressive. Lower-income sections of the population received targeted support, and almost all tax measures introduced by the Jospin Government sought to stimulate demand and reduce inequality. L'ancien Premier ministre (1997 à 2002) Lionel Jospin célèbre son anniversaire le 12 juillet. Improvements in the handicapped employment service COTOREP were carried out, while measures were introduced to upgrade handicapped access to public transport together with all types of buildings used by members of the general public. [28] The Social and Medical Action Act, introduced in January 2002, provided additional protection for the rights of users of social and social/medical facilities. Déclaration de M. Lionel Jospin, Premier ministre, sur la lutte pour l'égalité entre les hommes et les femmes, les avancées dans le domaine politique ou de l'usage grammatical, et le renforcement des dispositifs existants pour éviter les discriminations et favoriser le partage des responsabilités, … [21] In 1998 a FRF 500 million budget was established to partly fund the training benefit payable to the unemployed. In 1995, he was narrowly defeated in the second round by Jacques Chirac. L'ancien Premier ministre a fait une petite bourde de temporalité qui n'a pas échappé aux internautes. Cole, Alistair. In 1988, after Mitterrand's reelection, Jospin left the PS leadership, and, though Mitterrand considered naming him prime minister, he was nominated for minister of education. [30] A conditional amnesty for illegal immigrants was carried out, with some 75,000 obtaining legal residence as a result. JORFTEXT000000168379 (source JORF) charge. Sorti de la réserve que lui imposait son statut du membre du Conseil Constitutionnel, l’ancien Premier Ministre Lionel Jospin prend la plume et livre sa vision de la politique contemporaine dans « Un temps troublé » (Seuil, septembre 2020). Chef de file de la coalition de gauche, Lionel Jospin a été nommé Premier ministre en 1997 par le président de la République Jacques Chirac, après que cette coalition a … EXCLUSIF. Throughout his career his public image was, "dour, grumpy, rather cold, prone to temper and exasperation (‘austere’)."[2]. L’occasion de prendre quelques nouvelles de l'ancien Premier ministre. ', Jospin, Lionel. Jospin's 2002 presidential manifesto was nevertheless a strongly progressive one, calling for access to housing to be made a universal right, supporting employee representation on the supervisory boards of companies, and advocating better provisions for older people and the disabled. Lionel JOSPIN: Objet: membre du Conseil constitutionnel. Following his defeat in April 2002, Jospin immediately declared he would leave politics and stepped down as prime minister. Dans un film réalisé par Patrick Rotman et diffusé en janvier 2010 sur France 2, Lionel Jospin déclare assumer l'entière responsabilité de la défaite de la gauche à cette élection. In 2006, Jospin made it known that he was available to be the Socialist candidate for the 2007 presidential election, but when Ségolène Royal became ascendant in the polls, he declined to enter the 2006 primary in order not to "divide the party".[35]. Jospin had concealed his relationship with the OCI while following a strategy of entrism into other parties, and specifically denied it when asked about it (claiming in 1995 that the rumor came from a confusion with his brother Olivier). ", "France - Social support systems - Country comparisons - Policy in Practice", http://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/docserver/download/fulltext/5kgcd9s0q8f8.pdf?expires%3D1314477038%26id%3Did%26accname%3Dguest%26checksum%3D1D5A0A7F6588488690673C59C3A2467B, http://www.bibb.de/dokumente/pdf/a13_refernet_thematic-overview_frankreich.pdf, http://www.euro.centre.org/rescalingDocuments/files/France.pdf, "Élection présidentielle de 2002 - Projet de Lionel Jospin : Je m'engage", http://www.rose-hulman.edu/~casey1/BAB-Sloam.pdf, "Veteran French Socialist Steps Aside as Candidate for President", Text of his major economic speech of Montreal in April 2009: The first lessons from the financial and economic crisis, All TV archives on Lionel Jospin – INA Archives Télé, Video of his major economic speech of Montreal in April 2009: The first lessons from the financial and economic crisis, French Section of the Workers' International, Federation of the Democratic and Socialist Left, Democratic and Socialist Union of the Resistance, Union of Clubs for the Renewal of the Left, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lionel_Jospin&oldid=1019891202, Internationalist Communist Organisation politicians, Grand Crosses of the Order of the Star of Romania, Grand Cross of the National Order of Merit (France), Candidates in the 2002 French presidential election, CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown, Articles with French-language sources (fr), Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Lionel Jospin, ex-Premier ministre : "Sous les 3 premières années du quiquennat #Macron, la force du #RN n'a pas décru. S'il est retiré de la vie politique depuis le fameux 21 avril 2002, Lionel Jospin en reste néanmoins un spectateur attentif. Lundi 10 mai, Lionel Jospin était l'invité de Yann Barthès dans Quotidien à l'occasion du 40e anniversaire de l'accession au pouvoir de François Mitterrand. [12], (4) Increased housing allowances and subsidized housing "concomitant with the introduction of a tax on unused apartments". The Jospin government began taxing capital assets by introducing a tax on savings, particularly life insurance. On 5 June 2001, Jospin acknowledged before Parliament that he had maintained links with a Trotskyist formation "in the 1960s" and with Pierre Lambert's party (the Internationalist Communist Organization, OCI) after joining the Socialist Party in 1971. Remplace: M. Jacques BARROT: Groupe: Conseil constitutionnel. [28] A social security funding law for 2002 was passed which, amongst other measures, provided a general rise in pensions and increased paternity leave (from 3 to 11 days). After Laurent Fabius was chosen as prime minister in 1984, a rivalry between these two political heirs of Mitterrand broke out when they competed for the leadership of the 1986 legislative campaign. Il s’agit à la fois de la cohabitation la plus longue et du gouvernement de gauche le plus durable de l’histoire de la Ve République. Pour l'ancien Premier ministre, l'Empereur fut un despote qui a laissé la France dans un état catastrophique. Jospin served as prime minister during France's third "cohabitation" government under President Chirac from 1997 to 2002. As a result of the legislation, sports specialists and teachers were required to receive an initial special training and continuing education to better facilitate the access of disabled persons to physical and sports activities. [33], Many left-wing candidates contested the election, gaining small percentages of the vote in the first ballot that reduced Jospin's support. Lionel Jospin was born to a Protestant family in Meudon, Seine (nowadays Hauts-de-Seine), a suburb of Paris, and is the son of Mireille Dandieu Aliette and Robert Jospin. Le ministère Jospinconnaît une popularité qui s'inscrit dans la durée. Par Peter Schwarz Le 23 juin 2001. Lionel Jospin : "Napoléon, quel désastre !" "The Jospin government and European social democracy.". [31], Jospin was a candidate in the presidential campaign of 2002. D'abord membre de l'OCI trotskiste, il rejoint le Parti socialiste en 1971. Spending on education increased by 19% from 1997 to 2002, while spending on labour increased by 13% over that period. On 14 July 2012, President François Hollande announced that Jospin would lead a commission on deontology and ethics in French political life. Reelected in 1983. Lundi 10 mai, Lionel Jospin était l'invité de Yann Barthès dans Quotidien à l'occasion du 40e anniversaire de l'accession au pouvoir de François Mitterrand. Under Jospin's tenure as education minister, teacher training was consolidated, the lycees and universities were reformed, teachers’ salaries improved, and technical and vocational education were reformed, which the socialists saw as a means of improving economic performance, tackling youth unemployment, and attaining social justice.[3]. Lionel Jospin et le trotskysme Le débat au sujet du passé du premier ministre français. Ce tête à tête peut … Minister of State, Minister of National Education : 1991–1992. [12] Between 1997 and 2002, purchasing power as a proportion of household revenue from by 16%, the biggest five-year increase in over twenty years. La meilleure citation de Lionel Jospin préférée des internautes. When President Mitterrand decided, in 1982–83, to change his economic policy to give priority to the struggle against inflation and for a hard currency, Jospin justified his choice. Audrey Bourolleau était l'invitée de RTL du 7 … C’est un développement dont le premier ministre, Lionel Jospin, s’est félicité, quand nous l’avons rencontré à l’occasion de sa venue à Lyon pour soutenir les candidats de la gauche plurielle dont il est le chef. An anti-discrimination law was passed in November that same year which safeguarded employees from all forms of discrimination affecting training, such as access to recruitment procedures or in-company training. Lionel Jospin, ancien Premier ministre, ancien premier secrétaire du Parti socialiste, répond aux questions d'Alba Ventura. De: ... l'intérim du Premier ministre pendant l'absence de. L'ancien Premier ministre (1997 à 2002) Lionel Jospin célèbre son anniversaire le 12 juillet. [18], A wide range of child-centred policies were also implemented. He completed his military service as an officer in charge of armoured training in Trier, Germany. Clift, Ben. He has since sporadically commented on current political affairs; for instance, he declared his opposition to same-sex marriage. He was active in the UNEF students' union, protesting against the war in Algeria (1954–1962). [18] Various programmes for transportation were introduced, both mass and individual. He was selected as the Socialist candidate for president against the PS leader Henri Emmanuelli. These included the introduction of mandatory civics instruction in secondary schools,[18] the introduction of financial support for child illness care together with parental time-off obligations, the introduction of special education support (parents d'enfants handicaps), a law against paedophile pornography, the establishment of a government student lunch programme, the launching of "Initiatives citoyennes" to teach children how to live together, the launching of a campaign against "hazing" of children, the creation of programs for parental involvement in schools together with national campaigns for the elections of parent-representatives, the passage of a law designed to safeguard children's rights and campaign against violence in schools, a law against the prostitution of minors that included penalties for clients, the establishment of the "Childhood and the Media" association against violence in the media[18] and the creation of 40,000 new child-care places. La meilleure citation de Lionel Jospin préférée des internautes. Lionel Jospin a été formé à l’ENA. Lionel Jospin, ex-Premier ministre, évoque, chez Jean-Luc Mélenchon, le conflit entre l'intelligence et le tempérament : "Je regarde les Insoumis avec sympathie et sans effroi" France Inter. [28], The Jospin Government also established (within the framework of a policy to improve coverage for industrial diseases) of a compensation fund for asbestos victims,[20] and extended the right to asylum. [14] The linking of benefit payments to the cost of living was introduced,[21] together with a one billion franc emergency package for the unemployed. [24], A law was passed in 1999 which provided legal access to and development of palliative care, "allowing legal leave to support a family member in the last stage of a terminal illness. Lionel Jospin quitte ses fonctions de Premier ministre le 6 mai 2002 ; Jean-Pierre Raffarin lui succède. As a member of the National Assembly, Jospin served first as a representative of Paris (1978–86), and then of Haute-Garonne département (1986–88). [12], Continuous improvements were made in social benefits during Jospin's time in office,[14] together with increases in the minimum wage. "[25] The Solidarity and Urban Renewal Law (2000) required that at least 20% of the housing stock in all urban municipalities over 3,500 inhabitants should consist of social housing. In 2015, he was appointed to the Constitutional Council by National Assembly President Claude Bartolone. He attended the Lycée Janson-de-Sailly before studying at Sciences Po and the École nationale d'administration (ÉNA). 1.7 - … Il est Premier ministre du 2 juin 1997 au 6 mai 2002. (1999) pp 1–29. Je m'abonne pour 1€ le premier mois This almost complete shift of employee's health-insurance contributions to the welfare tax CGT resulted in the purchasing power of employees rising by about 1%. Some Union for a Popular Movement members also criticized the participation of Roselyne Bachelot. to bring French law into line with new EU anti-discrimination legislation. [29], A wide range of new social benefits were introduced, including the Allocation Specifique d’attente (ASA), an additional benefit for unemployed persons under the age of 60 who had contributed or at least 40 years to the pension insurance, l'allocation spécifique d'attente (APA), a home care allowance for the over-60's which made it possible for beneficiaries to spend their old age at home rather than in a care home,[12] a benefit for seriously injured or sick children, and a benefit to encourage women to re-enter the labour market. "The Relationship Between France and the United States: Reflections for an American Audience. Lionel Jospin, premier secrétaire du Parti socialiste de 1981 à 1988, entre, à cette date, par la grande porte au gouvernement. C’est un développement dont le premier ministre, Lionel Jospin, s’est félicité, quand nous l’avons rencontré à l’occasion de sa venue à Lyon pour soutenir les candidats de la gauche plurielle dont il est le chef. He declined to locate with precision his rupture with the Lambertists, but Le Monde alleged it was in 1986–87, a year before he became minister, while Lambert himself implicitly situated it in 1988. As a result, Jospin finished in third place, behind Chirac and narrowly behind the Front National leader Jean-Marie Le Pen. ", Ladrech, Robert. Le Premier ministre veut réformer leur élection. This legislation removed the ban on night work for women, and introduced new regulations for this type of work, with covered all employees. Liste des citations de Lionel Jospin sur premier ministre classées par thématique. Lionel Jospin est sorti de sa retraite médiatique pour rendre hommage à Paulette Guinchard, son ancienne secrétaire d'Etat aux personnes âgées, morte ce jeudi 4 mars à 71 ans. Throughout his career his public image was, "d… "Protocol, Image, and Discourse in Political leadership Competition: the case of prime minister Lionel Jospin, 1997-2002. [15] A 3% increase was carried out in the RMI and two similar minimum income guarantees in 1998, backdated a year,[15] while expenditure on healthcare and education was increased. Chef de file de la coalition de gauche, Lionel Jospin a été nommé Premier ministre en 1997 par le président de la République Jacques Chirac, après que cette coalition a remporté les élections législatives. L’ancien premier ministre Lionel Jospin, à Paris, le 30 septembre 2019. Ce jeudi 12 juillet, Lionel Jospin fête ses 81 ans. [16] In addition, total government spending rose 8.9% from 1997 to 2002. Archives of the official web sites of Prime Minister Jospin: This page was last edited on 26 April 2021, at 00:47. He was active in the UNEF students' union, protesting against the war in Algeria(1954–1962). [19], Various measures were introduced to enhance facilities and benefits for people with disabilities. A state-supervised reserve fund for old-age insurance was established, which created marginal capital coverage and was designed to protect pension levels from financial-market risks. Employees were the sole beneficiaries of lowered welfare contributions. These included: (1) The optimization of extra earnings for Revenu minimum d'insertion recipients. The law also contained a wide range of redundancy provisions such as the requirement to convene negotiations on the 35-hour week prior to any redundancy plan, enhanced powers for works councils, a contribution to the regeneration of closed sites by companies with a workforce of over 1,000, nine-month redeployment leave for redundant workers, and the doubling of the minimum redundancy compensation. His government also introduced the 35-hour workweek, provided additional health insurance for those on the lowest incomes through the creation of Couverture maladie universelle (which made health care in France a universal right,[11] and was regarded by Jospin and Martine Aubry as one of the "beacons" of their incumbency[12]), promoted the representation of women in politics, expanded the social security system,[13] and created the PACS – a civil partnership or union between two people of any genders. The move backfired: the "Plural Left" won a parliamentary majority and Jospin became prime minister. "The European policy of the Jospin government: a new twist to old French games." C’est une voix qui vient de loin. [22] An overhaul of housing assistance scales was carried out,[20] and a law on gender equality at work was introduced. [27], The 'social modernisation' bill included work-related provisions such as measures to combat 'moral harassment' (bullying) at work, measures to combat precarious employment (through restrictions on fixed-term contracts), and improved accreditation of vocational skills and experience. L'ancien Premier ministre (1997 à 2002) Lionel Jospin célèbre son anniversaire le 12 juillet. [30] Measures aimed at reintegrating the very long-term unemployed into the workforce were strengthened in 1998,[22] and emergency groups were set up that same year in each département coordinated by the senior local representatives of the government at département level (préfets), with the objective of examining individual payments to those most in need. 1:12. Lionel Jospin sort du silence L’ex-Premier ministre prend la parole après de longues années en publiant « Un temps troublé » (Seuil). Retrouvez toutes les phrases célèbres de Lionel Jospin parmi une sélection de + de 100 000 citations célèbres provenant d'ouvrages, d'interviews ou de discours. JORFTEXT000030045841 (source JORF) nomination. Il en est sorti dans la carrière diplomatique mais n’y est pas resté longtemps. 12:20. A LIRE Le gouvernement Lionel Jospin est le gouvernement de la République française, 27e gouvernement de la V e République, du 2 juin 1997 au 6 mai 2002. Par Gwendoline Richet Le 16 mars 2021 à 17h33 Politique Déclaration de M. Lionel Jospin, Premier ministre, sur la lutte pour l'égalité entre les hommes et les femmes, les avancées dans le domaine politique ou de l'usage grammatical, et le renforcement des dispositifs existants pour éviter les discriminations et favoriser … Welfare benefits were raised, while income tax progression was increased, with tax cuts benefiting lower-income groups more strongly than higher-groups. Liste des citations de Lionel Jospin sur premier ministre classées par thématique. [12] Other measures included an increase in revenues from the wealth tax, a reduction in the lower marginal tax rate from 10.5% to 7%, a rise in taxation on profits from stock options from 40% to 50%, a 1997 increase in the exemption for the lowest tax bracket, a reduction in taxes on apartment sales, housing, and other fees, and the abolition of taxes on cars and roadways.