Tom Wolfe, le maestro des raconteurs d'histoires, enquête ici sur les origines de son principal outil de travail (et objet de passion) : la langue. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. Irving was perhaps the most dismissive, saying "It's like reading a bad newspaper or a bad piece in a magazine ... read sentences and watch yourself gag." Wolfe described him as "a man of the left"; one who "went out, and found a lot of ambitious, drunk, slothful and mean people out there. He originated such phrases as "radical chic," "the Me decade," and "the right stuff." "[33] Harold Bloom described Wolfe as "a fierce storyteller, and a vastly adequate social satirist". [52], American author and journalist (1930–2018). His defining work from this era is The Electric Kool-Aid Acid Test (published the same day as The Pump House Gang in 1968), which for many epitomized the 1960s. [1][49], The historian Meredith Hindley credits Wolfe with introducing the terms "statusphere", "the right stuff", "radical chic", "the Me Decade" and "good ol' boy" into the English lexicon. He recounted childhood memories in a foreword to a book about the nearby historic Ginter Park neighborhood. [10], During the 1962–63 New York City newspaper strike, Wolfe approached Esquire magazine about an article on the hot rod and custom car culture of southern California. Motivated by a desire to revive social realism in literature—as he expressed in a much-discussed manifesto published in Harper’s in 1989—Wolfe turned to fiction. "[14] Saturation reporting differs from "in-depth" and "investigative" reporting, which involve the direct interviewing of numerous sources and/or the extensive analyzing of external documents relating to the story. Tom Wolfe, in full Thomas Kennerly Wolfe, Jr., (born March 2, 1930, Richmond, Virginia, U.S.—died May 14, 2018, New York, New York), American novelist, journalist, and social commentator who was a leading critic of contemporary life and a proponent of New Journalism (the application of fiction-writing techniques to journalism). Yes! [9] Wolfe attracted attention in 1963 when, three months before the JFK assassination, he published an article on George Ohsawa and the sanpaku condition foretelling death. He published a second collection of articles, The Pump House Gang, in 1968. Biographie tom wolfe 368 mots 2 pages. American writer, a major influential reporter and author, who was one of the originators of "the new journalism" of the '60s, a brilliant, perceptive genius. Tom Wolfe Biography, Life, Interesting Facts. Wolfe's undergraduate thesis, entitled "A Zoo Full of Zebras: Anti-Intellectualism in America," evinced his fondness for words and aspirations toward cultural criticism. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. Wolfe procrastinated. GOVERNOR TOM WOLF. He became Governor of Pennsylvania on January 20, 2015. As a child he attended the St. Christopher's School, Richmond, Virginia, where he was the student council president. Thomas Wolfe, American writer best known for his first book, Look Homeward, Angel (1929), and his other autobiographical novels. Su madre adquirió bienes raíces y, en 1904, abrió en San Luis (Misuri) , para la Exposición Universal , un alojamiento dedicado especialmente a albergar a visitantes provenientes de Asheville. His father, William Oliver Wolfe, the Oliver Gant of his novels, was a stonecutter, while his mother, Julia Elizabeth Westall Wolfe, the Eliza of the early novels, owned Since taking office, Tom has taken a number of steps to make Pennsylvania a better place and is fighting for Pennsylvanians in Harrisburg every day. Though Wolfe was offered teaching jobs in academia, he opted to work as a reporter. In 1965, Wolfe published a collection of his articles in this style, The Kandy-Kolored Tangerine-Flake Streamline Baby, adding to his notability. Varoom!) At the time, white suits were supposed to be reserved for summer wear. Wolfe’s first book, The Kandy-Kolored Tangerine-Flake Streamline Baby (1964), is a collection of essays satirizing American trends and celebrities of the 1960s. Back to Blood (2012) investigates (and pokes fun at) the complexities of race relations in Miami. He is known for mixing highly original, poetic, rhapsodic, and impressionistic prose with autobiographical writing. Upon leaving Yale, he wrote a friend, explaining through expletives his personal opinions about his thesis. [27] Wolfe later explained that such sexual references were deliberately clinical. In 2016 Wolfe published The Kingdom of Speech, a critique of the work of Charles Darwin and Noam Chomsky. Wolfe also frequently gives detailed descriptions of various aspects of his characters' anatomies. That work—especially the title piece about car customizers, which was reported to have been a lengthy memo to his editor at Esquire—helped give rise to New Journalism. "[29] The book was released to mixed reviews. Updates? Governor Tom Wolf. Wolfe's phrase, "radical chic", soon became a popular derogatory term for critics to apply to upper-class leftism. The Painted Word mocked the excessive insularity of the art world and its dependence on what he saw as faddish critical theory. Wolfe’s third novel, I Am Charlotte Simmons (2004), examines modern-day student life at fictional Dupont University through the eyes of small-town protagonist Charlotte Simmons. Originaire de Virginie, Tom Wolfe [1] est le fils d'un père rédacteur en chef d'une revue agricole professionnelle et politiquement conservateur. [12] Of the use of status symbols, Wolfe has said, "I think every living moment of a human being's life, unless the person is starving or in immediate danger of death in some other way, is controlled by a concern for status. He defeated Republican incumbent Tom Corbett in the 2014 election for governor.. Wolf is a Democrat.Before being governor, he was the secretary of the Pennsylvania Department of Revenue from April 2007 until November 2008. He majored in English, was sports editor of the college newspaper, and helped found a literary magazine, Shenandoah, giving him opportunities to practice his writing both inside and outside the classroom. [30], Kurt Vonnegut said Wolfe is "the most exciting—or, at least, the most jangling—journalist to appear in some time," and "a genius who will do anything to get attention. [11], This was what Wolfe called New Journalism, in which some journalists and essayists experimented with a variety of literary techniques, mixing them with the traditional ideal of dispassionate, even-handed reporting. Tom Wolfe (1930-2018) was one of the founders of the New Journalism movement and the author of such contemporary classics as The Electric Kool-Aid Acid Test, The Right Stuff, and Radical Chic & Mau-Mauing the Flak Catchers, as well as the novels The Bonfire of the Vanities, A Man in Full, and I Am Charlotte Simmons. "[40], In 1989, Wolfe wrote an essay for Harper's Magazine, titled "Stalking the Billion-Footed Beast". Its notoriety helped Wolfe gain publication of his first book, The Kandy-Kolored Tangerine-Flake Streamline Baby, a collection of his writings from the Herald-Tribune, Esquire, and other publications. In 1981, he ceased his other work to concentrate on the novel. "Mau-Mauing The Flak Catchers" was about the practice by some African Americans of using racial intimidation ("mau-mauing") to extract funds from government welfare bureaucrats ("flak catchers"). Wolfe returned to nonfiction with The Kingdom of Speech (2016), in which he sharply criticized Charles Darwin and Noam Chomsky as he argued that language was not a result of evolution. [38], Wolfe adopted wearing a white suit as a trademark in 1962. Omissions? Tom Wolfe, in full Thomas Kennerly Wolfe, Jr., (born March 2, 1930, Richmond, Virginia, U.S.—died May 14, 2018, New York, New York), American novelist, journalist, and social commentator who was a leading critic of contemporary life and a proponent of New Journalism (the application of fiction-writing techniques to journalism). Thomas Westerman Wolf (born November 17, 1948) is an American politician and businessman serving as the 47th and current Governor of Pennsylvania since 2015. "[25] His comments sparked an intense war of words in the print and broadcast media among Wolfe and Updike, and authors John Irving and Norman Mailer, who also entered the fray. After studying at Washington and Lee University (B.A., 1951), Wolfe, a talented baseball pitcher, tried out with the New York Giants but did not make the team. He conveys an institution filled with snobbery, materialism, anti-intellectualism, and sexual promiscuity. His Mauve Gloves & Madmen, Clutter & Vine (1977) included Wolfe's noted essay, The "Me" Decade and the Third Great Awakening. Wolfe wrote that his goal in writing fiction was to document contemporary society in the tradition of Charles Dickens, Émile Zola, and John Steinbeck. The evening before the deadline, he typed a letter to Dobell explaining what he wanted to say on the subject, ignoring all journalistic conventions. "To pull it off," says Wolfe, "you casually have to stay with the people you are writing about for long stretches ... long enough so that you are actually there when revealing scenes take place in their lives. Namou. Back to Blood was an even bigger commercial failure than I Am Charlotte Simmons. "[26] That year he also published Hooking Up (a collection of short pieces, including the 1997 novella Ambush at Fort Bragg). It's a wonderful tantrum. He died on May 14, 2018 in New York, USA. Wolfe was born and raised in Richmond, Virginia to Helen Hughes and Thomas Kennerly Wolfe. [5] In the course of his research, Wolfe interviewed many writers, including Malcolm Cowley, Archibald MacLeish, and James T. Throughout his early career, Wolfe had planned to write a novel to capture the wide reach of American society. Whether as a business owner or governor, Tom Wolf is a leader consistently taking on the status quo and trying to help middle class families. The result, published in 1963, was "There Goes (Varoom! Of particular influence was his professor Marshall Fishwick, a teacher of American studies educated at UVA and Yale. While the research came easily, he encountered difficulty in writing. Fall in love or be asphyxiated." [39] Wolfe maintained this as a trademark. Thomas Kennerly Wolfe, dit Tom Wolfe, né le 2 mars 1930 à Richmond en Virginie et mort à Manhattan le 14 mai 2018, est un journaliste, essayiste et écrivain américain. He sometimes accompanied it with a white tie, white homburg hat, and two-tone spectator shoes. "Radical Chic" was a biting account of a party given by composer and conductor Leonard Bernstein to raise money for the Black Panther Party. His term for extremely thin women in his novel The Bonfire of the Vanities was "social X-rays". Farrell. Zola simply could not—and was not interested in—telling a lie. Following their training and unofficial, even foolhardy, exploits, he likened these heroes to "single combat warriors" of a bygone era, going forth to battle in the Space Race on behalf of their country. In 1959, he was hired by The Washington Post. Wolfe had originally made him a writer, but recast him as a bond salesman. Dobell's response was to remove the salutation "Dear Byron" from the top of the letter and publish it intact as reportage. 1. Tom Wolfe's website This bio was last updated on 12/13/2016. Il passe ensuite un doctorat en études américaines à l'université Yaleanalysant l'influence communiste sur les écrivains américains de 1928 à 1942. Praeger, 2010. He was student council president, editor of the school newspaper, and a star baseball player at St. Christopher's School, an Episcopal all-boys school in Richmond.[3]. "[7] Originally rejected, his thesis was finally accepted after he rewrote it in an objective rather than a subjective style. In 2001, Wolfe published an essay referring to these three authors as "My Three Stooges. Biographie. He lives in New York City with his wife, Sheila, his daughter, Alexandra, and his son, Tommy. Thomas Kennerly Wolfe, mais conhecido como Tom Wolfe, (Richmond, 2 de março de 1930 - Nova Iorque, 14 de maio de 2018), foi um jornalista e escritor norte-americano, conhecido por seu estilo marcadamente irônico. Wolfe wrote four lengthy novels as well as many short stories, dramatic works, and novellas. General Website Capitol. Tom Wolf's Biography . While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Saturation reporting, according to communication professor Richard Kallan, "entails a more complex set of relationships wherein the journalist becomes an involved, more fully reactive witness, no longer distanced and detached from the people and events reported."[15]. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. A Man in Full panicked Irving the same way it panicked Updike and Norman. He struggled with the article until his editor, Byron Dobell, suggested that Wolfe send him his notes so they could piece the story together. [46], Wolfe lived in New York City with his wife Sheila, who designs covers for Harper's Magazine.