In a well-known hadith Muhammad defines Islam as witnessing that there is no god but God and that Muhammad is God’s messenger, giving of alms (Zakat), performing the ritual prayer, fasting during the month of Ramadan and making a pilgrimage to the Kaaba. This is the basic statement of the Islamic faith: anyone who cannot recite this wholeheartedly is not a Muslim. If one is truly sincere and complies with the teachings of Islam in all his life, he will find himself a newborn person. Recitation of the Shahadah is the most common statement of faith for Muslims. Corrections? In Sunni Islam, it is counted as the first of the Five Pillars of Islam, while the Shi’i Twelvers and Isma’ilis also have the Shahadah as among their pillars of faith. A Muslim is expected to recite this statement out loud, with total sincerity, fully understanding what it means. shahādah: Islamic profession of faith "There is no God but Allah, and Muhammad is his messenger.". This occasion often attracts more than the two required witnesses and sometimes includes a celebration to welcome the convert into their new faith. Recitation of the Shahadah in front of witnesses is also the first and only formal step in conversion to Islam. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. It must be recited by every Muslim at least once in a lifetime, aloud, correctly, and purposively, with a full understanding of its meaning and with an assent of the heart. However, it would not be sufficient for anyone to only utter this testimony orally either in private or in public; but rather, he should believe in it by heart with a firm conviction and unshakeable faith. The word “Shahada” comes from the verb shahida, meaning “he testifies” or “he bears witness.” In reciting the Shahada, a Muslim bears witness that Allahis the only true god, and that Muhammadis Allah’s prophet.

The Shahadah can be declared as follows: “ASH-HADU ANLA ILAHA ILLA-ALLAH WA ASH-HADU ANNA MOHAMMADAN RASUL-ALLAH”.The English translation is: “I bear witness that there is no deity (none truly to be worshipped) but, Allah, and I bear witness that Mohammad is the messenger of Allah.”.
You have entered an incorrect email address! That Allah is the only God, and that Muhammad is his prophet, That they will obey all the commitments of Islam in their life. To be regarded a Muslim, you must recite the Shahadah wholeheartedly. They as a person, have to accept this to be true, and finally, they shall obey all the commitments of Islam in their life. A Muslim is expected to recite this statement out loud, with total sincerity, fully understanding what it means. The Shahadah is a statement of both ritual and worship.

When a Muslim recites this they proclaim: The Shahadah is the first of the Five Pillars of Islam. The Shahada is repeated at each of the five daily prayer times that Islam requires. Omissions? Read more. In Shia Islamic practice, the Shahadah has a third phrase: “Ali is the wali of Allah.” Wali literally could be translated ‘guardian’ or ‘protector’ but is commonly used to refer to a Muslim saint or “friend of Allah.” Shia Muslims consider Ali (son-in-law of Mohammad) as the legitimate successor to Mohammad—a point that Sunni Muslims reject. The second part of the confession affirms that the primary communication from Allah to mankind is through Mohammad—thus, Jesus and the Bible are relegated to a lower status. This is the fundamental statement of the Islamic faith. [Arabic šahāda, a witnessing, testimony, shahada, from šahida, to bear witness, testify, confirm; akin to … BBC © 2014 The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites. The Shahadah is a declaration that all Muslims must make, and anyone who cannot make this declaration cannot be considered a true Muslim. This confession uttered before two Muslim witnesses is all that is required to become a Muslim.

Shahadah is an Arabic word that means witnessing or testimony. The Shahada(also spelled “Shahadah”) is the Islamic Creed, one of the Five Pillars of Islam. The profession of faith must be recited at least once in one’s…. The Shahadah is repeated at each of the five daily prayer times that Islam requires. Visit BBC Webwise for full instructions.

Shahādah, (Arabic: “testimony”) the Muslim profession of faith: “There is no god but God; Muhammad is the Prophet of God.” The shahādah is the first of the five Pillars of Islam (arkān al-Islām). The first part of the Shahada confession affirms that Allah is one—thus, polytheism and the Christian doctrine of the Trinity are denied.

The Shahadah is an Islamic creed, and is the first of the 5 Pillars of Islam – declaring belief in the oneness of Allah (God) and the acceptance of Muhammad as Allah’s Prophet. This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/topic/shahadah.

Updates? Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. The first part of the Shahadah confession affirms that Allah is one—thus, polytheism and the Christian doctrine of the Trinity are denied. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1mElDPWGw3Y, The Last Ten Days Of Ramadan (Laylat al Qadr). The first pillar of Islam is the “The Shahadah”, also spelled “The Shahada”.
I am determined to spread the Deen and help others as well as myself, in this temporary world we are living in as part of the Life Test for the Hereafter. The Intention (Niyyah – نیّة‎ ) is what differentiates acts of devotion from mundane acts and a simple reading of the Shahadah from invoking it as a ritual activity. The shahada is the Muslim profession of faith, expressing the two simple, fundamental beliefs that make one a Muslim: La ilaha illa Allah wa-Muhammad rasul Allah. Please consider upgrading your browser software or enabling style sheets (CSS) if you are able to do so. It must be recited by every Muslim at least once in a lifetime, aloud, correctly, and purposively, with a full understanding of its meaning and with an assent of the heart. The first pillar is the profession of faith: “There is no deity but God, and Muhammad is the messenger of God,” upon which depends membership in the community. It is whispered by the father into the ear of a newborn child, and it is whispered into the ear of a dying person. An article about the basic statement of faith encapsulates the most important Muslim beliefs. When a person recites the Shahadah, they proclaim that Allah is the only God and that Muhammad is his final prophet. The shahādah is the first of the five Pillars of Islam (arkān al-Islām). This page has been archived and is no longer updated.

In order to see this content you need to have both Javascript enabled and Flash installed. The five daily prayers are, Fajr, Zuhr, Asr, Maghrib and Isha. The Shahadah is written in Arabic on the flag of Saudi Arabia, the state that contains Islam's holiest places. There is no god but Allah and Muhammad is the prophet of Allah. It is the most important of the five pillars that all Muslims have to follow in order to become a Muslim/consider themselves as being a Muslim. The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites.

The Shahadah is the first of the Five Pillars of Islam. Read more. This page is best viewed in an up-to-date web browser with style sheets (CSS) enabled. Becoming a Muslim Reciting this statement three times in front of witnesses is all that anyone need do to become a Muslim. It is the first pillar of the 5 Islam pillars.

Reciting this statement three times in front of witnesses is all that anyone need do to become a Muslim. The five canonical daily prayers each include a recitation of the Shahadah. I am a young Entrepreneur, Blogger, and YouTuber. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. The Shahadah is an Islamic creed, and is the first of the 5 Pillars of Islam – declaring belief in the oneness of Allah (God) and the acceptance of Muhammad as Allah’s Prophet.

While you will be able to view the content of this page in your current browser, you will not be able to get the full visual experience. The Arabic can be transliterated into the Roman alphabet like this: Ashhadu Alla Ilaha Illa Allah Wa Ashhadu Anna Muhammad Rasulu Allah, Transliteration of the shahadah from the Arabic. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. May Allah protect us all from this belief, Aameen. The central statement of faith in Islam, recited ceremonially by new converts and consisting of an affirmation of the uniqueness of God and of Muhammad as God's prophet.

Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). It is the most important of the five pillars that all Muslims have to follow in order to … Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... Islam: The shahādah, or profession of faith.

It comes from the Arabic word “الشَهَادة” which means “The Testimony”, the testimony that none has the right to be worshiped but Allah (SWT) and that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah (SWT).

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